危害油松的一种新叶蜂(膜翅目：松叶蜂科)

萧刚柔; 张友

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危害油松的一种新叶蜂(膜翅目：松叶蜂科)

萧刚柔 , 张友

文章导航 > 林业科学研究 > 1994 > 7(6): 663-665

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危害油松的一种新叶蜂(膜翅目：松叶蜂科)

萧刚柔¹,
张友²

1.
北京中国林业科学研究院森林保护研究所北京 100091
2.
甘肃省森林病虫害防治检疫站

A New Species of the Genus Diprion(Hymenoptera:Diprionidae) from China

Xiao Gangrou¹,
Zhang You²

1.
The Research Institute of Forest Protection, CAF Beijing 100091
2.
ForestPest and Disease Control and Qurantine Station of Gansu Province

摘要: 本文记述松叶蜂属一新种--靖远松叶蜂Diprion jingyuanensis.文中附有形态特征图两幅。
- 膜翅目、广腰亚目、松叶蜂科、松叶蜂属、叶蜂、油松
Abstract: In the present paper a new species of the genus Difrion,D.jingyuanensis is described,which is a serious pest of Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.in Gansu and Shanxi Provinces in China.Diprion jingyuanensis sp.nov.Female: Head black;antenna black with scape and pedicel yellowish;palpi deep yellow;mandible dark red except for dorsal surface.Thorax black with prothorax deep yellow;wing hyaline;stigma yellow apically and black basally,in the black part there is a white spot;veins dark yellow,Abdomen black with terga 1,2,8,lateral parts of tergum 3;and sterna 3～5 deep yellow.pubescence on head and thorax deep yellow.Anterior margin of clypeus deeply and arcuately emarginated;rami of segments 7 to 11 about as long as each length of their respective segment;median fovea oval,moderately deep;lateral,coronal and transverse sutures distinct;OOL:POL: OCL=2:1:1.3.pubescence on clypeus,prothorax and mesonotum longer and denser,Lancet as in fig.1-1.punctures on head and thorax coarse and dense,nearly rugose;punctures on abdominal terga very sparse,on lateral parts of terga and sterna dense and coarse.Body length about 10 mm;antenna 21 to 23-segmented,apical 2～3 segments without raml.Male:Color of head,wings and pubescence similar to female;thorax and abdomen entirely black;legs black with tibiae and tarsi deep yellow;rami of segments 1 to 11 each about 10 times length of their respective segment;OOL :POL:OCL=2.6:2.6:1;punctures on thorax coarser and denser,rugose;punctures on abdomen coarser and more numerous.Penis valve as in fig.1-2.Other characters as for the female.Body length about 8 mm;antenna 23-segmented,with apical 1～2 segments without rami.Holotype♀,Gansu Province,Jingyuan County,30.Ⅵ.1989,Zhang You leg;Allotype♂,same data as for holotype.Paratypes 4♀♀,1♂,same data as for holotype.Paratypes 13♀♀,2♂♂,Shanxi Province,Qinyuan County,Ⅳ,1992～1993,Zhao Jinlong leg.The type specimens are deposited in the insect collection of the Forest Protection Research Institute,the Chinese Academy of Forestry.Hosts:Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.The new species resembles Diprion liuwanensis Huang et Xiao,but differs from the latter in the color of the fore wing and the lancet and penis valve.
- Hymenoptera

[1]	萧刚柔 . 两种危害松类的新叶蜂(膜翅目, 广腰亚目, 松叶蜂科). 林业科学研究, 1992, 5(2): 193-195.
[2]	萧刚柔 . 中国叶蜂四新种(膜翅目,广腰亚目:扁叶蜂科、叶蜂科). 林业科学研究, 1990, 3(6): 548-552.
[3]	萧刚柔 . 丝角叶蜂属一新种(膜翅目:叶蜂科). 林业科学研究, 1995, 8(5): 497-499.
[4]	萧刚柔 , 陈天林 . 中国纽扁叶蜂属一新纪录种(膜翅目,扁叶蜂科). 林业科学研究, 2005, 18(1): 84-85.
[5]	萧刚柔 . 叶蜂科两新种记述(膜翅目,叶蜂科). 林业科学研究, 1993, 6(6): 618-620.
[6]	黄孝运 , 周淑芷 . 锤角叶蜂科两新种(膜翅目:锤角叶蜂科). 林业科学研究, 1997, 10(2): 170-172.
[7]	萧刚柔 , 曾垂惠 . 危害马尾松的一种新叶蜂(膜翅目:扁叶蜂科). 林业科学研究, 1998, 11(5): 488-490.
[8]	张真 , 周淑芷 , 王鸿斌 . 祥云新松叶蜂种群动态研究. 林业科学研究, 1996, 9(5): 481-485.
[9]	刘平 , 石进 , 朱光宇 . 马尾松吉松叶蜂研究. 林业科学研究, 1992, 5(2): 196-202.
[10]	郭亨孝 , 徐学勤 , 王树全 , 刘小芳 , 刘洪举 . 祥云新松叶蜂茧空间格局的研究. 林业科学研究, 1989, 2(6): 587-592.
[11]	王常禄 , 萧刚柔 , 吴坚 . 中国弓背蚁属(膜翅目:蚁科)昆虫研究. 林业科学研究, 1989, 2(3): 221-228.
[12]	王敏生 , 肖刚柔 , 吴坚 . 中国铺道蚁属(膜翅目:蚁科)昆虫研究. 林业科学研究, 1988, 1(3): 264-274.
[13]	王常禄 , 萧刚柔 , 吴坚 . 中国弓背蚁属(膜翅目:蚁科)昆虫研究(续). 林业科学研究, 1989, 2(4): 321-328.
[14]	王常禄 , 吴坚 . 中国多刺蚁属(膜翅目:蚁科)昆虫研究. 林业科学研究, 1991, 4(6): 596-601.
[15]	武星煜 , 辛恒 , 杨启青 . 中国阿扁蜂属(膜翅目：扁蜂科)一新种. 林业科学研究, 2014, 27(3): 400-402.
[16]	温秀军 . 抚宁吉松叶蜂幼虫种群空间格局及抽样技术研究. 林业科学研究, 1994, 7(2): 210-214.
[17]	周淑芷 , 黄孝运 , 张真 , 王鸿斌 , 张培毅 . 落叶松叶蜂生物学特性及防治途径研究*. 林业科学研究, 1995, 8(2): 145-151.
[18]	郑永祥 , 崔相富 , 陈绘画 , 周钦富 . 荔蒲吉松叶蜂生物学特性初步研究. 林业科学研究, 2003, 16(5): 651-653.
[19]	徐志宏 , 吴国艳 . 角胚跳小蜂属在我国的首次记录及其一新种记述(膜翅目:跳小蜂科). 林业科学研究, 2000, 13(5): 501-504.
[20]	王于 , 田良恒 , 李欣 , 张锐敏 , 尹新明 , 白素芬 . 黄杨斑蛾田猎姬蜂（膜翅目：姬蜂科）个体发育与生殖行为. 林业科学研究, 2023, 36(6): 97-105. doi: 10.12403/j.1001-1498.20230037

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危害油松的一种新叶蜂(膜翅目：松叶蜂科)

萧刚柔¹
张友²

1. 北京中国林业科学研究院森林保护研究所北京 100091
2. 甘肃省森林病虫害防治检疫站

收稿日期: 1994-04-16
网络出版日期: 2012-12-04

关键词:

膜翅目、广腰亚目、松叶蜂科、松叶蜂属、叶蜂、油松

摘要: 本文记述松叶蜂属一新种--靖远松叶蜂Diprion jingyuanensis.文中附有形态特征图两幅。

English Abstract

A New Species of the Genus Diprion(Hymenoptera:Diprionidae) from China

Xiao Gangrou¹
Zhang You²

1. The Research Institute of Forest Protection, CAF Beijing 100091
2. ForestPest and Disease Control and Qurantine Station of Gansu Province

Received Date: 1994-04-16
Available Online: 2012-12-04

Abstract: In the present paper a new species of the genus Difrion,D.jingyuanensis is described,which is a serious pest of Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.in Gansu and Shanxi Provinces in China.Diprion jingyuanensis sp.nov.Female: Head black;antenna black with scape and pedicel yellowish;palpi deep yellow;mandible dark red except for dorsal surface.Thorax black with prothorax deep yellow;wing hyaline;stigma yellow apically and black basally,in the black part there is a white spot;veins dark yellow,Abdomen black with terga 1,2,8,lateral parts of tergum 3;and sterna 3～5 deep yellow.pubescence on head and thorax deep yellow.Anterior margin of clypeus deeply and arcuately emarginated;rami of segments 7 to 11 about as long as each length of their respective segment;median fovea oval,moderately deep;lateral,coronal and transverse sutures distinct;OOL:POL: OCL=2:1:1.3.pubescence on clypeus,prothorax and mesonotum longer and denser,Lancet as in fig.1-1.punctures on head and thorax coarse and dense,nearly rugose;punctures on abdominal terga very sparse,on lateral parts of terga and sterna dense and coarse.Body length about 10 mm;antenna 21 to 23-segmented,apical 2～3 segments without raml.Male:Color of head,wings and pubescence similar to female;thorax and abdomen entirely black;legs black with tibiae and tarsi deep yellow;rami of segments 1 to 11 each about 10 times length of their respective segment;OOL :POL:OCL=2.6:2.6:1;punctures on thorax coarser and denser,rugose;punctures on abdomen coarser and more numerous.Penis valve as in fig.1-2.Other characters as for the female.Body length about 8 mm;antenna 23-segmented,with apical 1～2 segments without rami.Holotype♀,Gansu Province,Jingyuan County,30.Ⅵ.1989,Zhang You leg;Allotype♂,same data as for holotype.Paratypes 4♀♀,1♂,same data as for holotype.Paratypes 13♀♀,2♂♂,Shanxi Province,Qinyuan County,Ⅳ,1992～1993,Zhao Jinlong leg.The type specimens are deposited in the insect collection of the Forest Protection Research Institute,the Chinese Academy of Forestry.Hosts:Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.The new species resembles Diprion liuwanensis Huang et Xiao,but differs from the latter in the color of the fore wing and the lancet and penis valve.

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危害油松的一种新叶蜂(膜翅目：松叶蜂科)

A New Species of the Genus Diprion(Hymenoptera:Diprionidae) from China

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危害油松的一种新叶蜂(膜翅目：松叶蜂科)

English Abstract

A New Species of the Genus Diprion(Hymenoptera:Diprionidae) from China

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