土壤水分对土壤呼吸的影响

邓东周; 范志平; 王红; 孙学凯; 高俊刚; 曾德慧; 张新厚

土壤水分对土壤呼吸的影响

1.
中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所大青沟沙地生态实验站,辽宁沈阳　110016
2.
中国科学院研究生院,北京　100039
基金项目:
“十一五”国家科技支撑计划(2006BAC01A12) 、沈阳市科学技术应用基础研究计划( 106331121200) 、“十一五”国家科技攻关(BA517A0221)和内蒙古自治区“十一五”科技攻关项目资助

Influences of So ilMo isture on So il Respira tion

1.
Daqinggou Ecological Station, Institute of App lied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang　110016, Liaoning, China
2.
Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing　100039, China

摘要: 土壤呼吸是陆地生态系统碳循环的重要环节,在维持全球碳平衡中发挥着十分重要的作用。全球气候变暖会改变大气环流和全球水文循环,进而导致全球的降水格局发生变化,其最直接的影响就是改变土壤的水分状况,关于土壤水分状况对土壤呼吸的影响机理的研究对于预测未来土壤碳储量变化具有重要意义。本文总结了国内外关于土壤水分对土壤呼吸的影响方面的研究,系统分析了土壤水分是怎样影响土壤呼吸的各组成部分的,并简单介绍了土壤水分对Q10值的影响,最后针对当前相关研究存在的问题,对今后的研究方向加以展望。
- 土壤呼吸
- / 土壤根呼吸
- / 土壤微生物呼吸
- / 土壤含水量
- / Q₁₀值
Abstract: Soil resp iration is an important component of the terrestrial ecosystems carbon cycle, and has great effectson maintaining the balance of global carbon. Global warming is expected to alter patterns of global atmospherecirculation and hydrologic cycling, and this will lead to the change of p recip itation regimes on global to regionalscales, which will have a direct effect on soilmoisture, so it is necessary to study how the change of soil moisturewould affect soil resp iration for p redicting change of soil carbon storage in the future. In this paper, the authorsreviewed the studies about the influences of soilmoisture change on soil resp iration, then analyzed how the change ofsoil moisture would affect each component of soil resp iration systemically, and introduced how the soil moisturewould affect Q10 briefly, finally, it point out the study fields that should be emphasized in the future.
- soil resp iration
- / root resp iration
- / microbial resp iration
- / soilmoisture
- / Q₁₀

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土壤水分对土壤呼吸的影响

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