The Storage of Biomass Carbon under Different Land Use in Liupan Mountain Forest Zone

WU Jian-guo; ZHANG Xiao-quan; XU De-ying; ZHU Gao

Volume 19 Issue 3

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Article Navigation > Forest Research > 2006 > 19(3): 277-283

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The Storage of Biomass Carbon under Different Land Use in Liupan Mountain Forest Zone

1.
The Center of Climate Change, Chinese State Environmental Protection Administration, Beijing 100012, China
2.
Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, CAF, Beijing 100091, China
3.
Xishui Natural Protection Station, Gansu Management Bureau of the Natural Researve of Qilian Mountain, Zhangye 734000, Gansu, China

Received Date: 2005-05-20

Abstract

The storages of biomass carbon under cropland,rangeland,natural secondary forests(brushwood,natural secondary forest dominated by Quercus liaotungensis or Populus davidiana) and the plantation of Larix principis-rupprechtil(13,18 and 25-year-old) were investigated.It was found that the above-ground biomass carbon for natural secondary forest,plantation of larch,cropland and rangeland was 14.93～25.92 t·hm-2,11.97～45.39 t·hm-2,0.83 t·hm-2,0.49 t·hm-2,respectively.The storage of underground biomass carbon for the natural secondary forest,the plantation of larch,cropland and rangeland was 6.50～7.55 t·hm-2,6.48～7.64 t·hm-2,1.09 t·hm-2,1.61 t·hm-2,respectively.The above-ground NPP carbon for the natural secondary forest,the plantation of larch,cropland and rangeland was 2.97～5.15 t·hm-2·a-1,5.07～6.49 t·hm2·a-1,0.83 t·hm-2·a-1,1.09 t·hm-1·a-1,respectively.The underground NPP carbon for the natural secondary forest,the plantation of larch,cropland and rangeland was 1.67～2.86 t·hm-2·a1,1.90～2.10 t·hm-2·a-1,1.38 t·hm-2·a-1 and 1.03 t·hm-2·a-1,respectively.The storage of aboveground biomass carbon of grass increased gradually from May to October.The storage of fine root biomass carbon was the highest in May,June and September for natural secondary forest,which was the lowest in August for rangeland,the highest in July and September for cropland and the highest in May,September and October for the plantation.
- natural secondary forest,
- cropland,
- rangeland,
- plantation,
- vegetation biomass,
- carbon storage

References

[1]	W atson R T, Nob le I R, Bolin B. Land U se, Land U se C hange, andForestry: A Sp ecia lReport of the IPCC [M] . C amb ridge: C amb ridgeUn iversity Press, 2000: 189~ 217
[2]	D ixon R K. C arbon pools and f luxes of global forest ecosystem s [J] .Science, 1994, 263: 185~ 190
[3]	M alhiY, Baldocch iD D, Jarv is P G. The carbon balan ce of trop ica,ltem perate and boreal forests[J] . P lan t, Cel l and Env ironm en t, 1999,22: 715 ~ 740
[4]	B otk in D B, S im pson L G. B iom ass of th e north Am erican b oreal forest: a step tow ards accurate global m easu res [J] . B iogeochem istry,1990, 9: 161~ 174
[5]	Hm llG M, Ho lling D Y. Do th e ind igenou s forest affects the net CO₂em iss ion policy of New Zealand? [J] . New Zealand Fores try, 1997,41: 24 ~ 31
[6]	GarnettM H, In eson P, Stevenson A C, et a.l Terrestrial organ ic carbon storage in a British m oorland [J]. G lobalC hange B iology, 2001,7: 375 ~ 388
[7]	?宁夏森林(编辑委员会. 宁夏森林[M] . 北京: 中国林业出版社,1990
[8]	M cclaugherty C M , Aber JD , M elillo JM. The role of f ine roots inthe organ ic m atter and n itrogen budgets of tw o forested ecosystem s[J] . E cology, 1982, 63(5) : 1481~ 1490
[9]	Pub licover D A , Vogt K A. A comparison ofm ethods for es tim atingforest fine root productionw ith respect to sou rces of error[J] . C an JFor Res, 1993, 23: 1179~ 1186
[10]	吴建国, 徐德应. 土地利用变化对土壤有机碳的影响理论、方法和实践[M]. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 2004
[11]	林业部科技司. 森林生态系统定位研究方法[M] . 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 1994
[12]	Jack son R B, Sch enk H J, Jobbagy E G, et a.l Below ground con sequ ences of vegetat ion change and their treatm ent inm odels[J] . E colog icalApp licat ion s, 2000, 10 (2) : 470 ~ 483
[13]	Kolchugina T P, V inson T S. Equ ilibrium analysis of carbon poolsand fluxes of forest b iom es in the form er SovietUn ion[J] . C an J ForRes, 1993, 23: 81~ 88
[14]	Gow er S T, Krankina O, O lson R, et a.l N et p rim ary p roduction andcarbon allocat ion pattern s of b oreal forest ecosystem s[J] . E cologicalApp lications, 2001, 11(5) : 1395~ 1491
[15]	Vogt K. C arbon budgets of tem perate forest ecosystem s [J] . T reePhysiology, 1991, 9: 69~ 86
[16]	Aselm ann I, L eithH. Th e im p lem en tat ion of agricu ltu ral produ ct ivity into exist ing models of prim atry p roductiv ity [J] . M itteilungenGeologisch-Pal-on tolog isches Inst itu t Der Un ivers it-t Hmm burg,1983, 55: 107 ~ 118
[17]	Buyanovsky G A, W agn er G H. Carbon cycl ing in cu ltivated landand its global sign ificance [J] . G lobalC hange B iology, 1998, 4: 131~ 141
[18]	Prince S D, Hm skett J, Stein ingerM, et a.l Net prim ary productionofU. S. m idw est crop lands from agricu lturalh arves t yield data[J] .E cologicalApp lications, 2001, 11 (4) : 1194 ~ 1205
[19]	K ick lighter D W, Bondeau A, S chloss A L, et a.l Com paring globalm odels of terrest rial net p rim ary p roductiv ity(NPP): glob al patternand d if feren tiat ion by m ajor b iom es [J]. G lobal Change B iology,1999, 5(Supp lem ent 1): 16~ 24

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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The Storage of Biomass Carbon under Different Land Use in Liupan Mountain Forest Zone

1. The Center of Climate Change, Chinese State Environmental Protection Administration, Beijing 100012, China

2. Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, CAF, Beijing 100091, China

3. Xishui Natural Protection Station, Gansu Management Bureau of the Natural Researve of Qilian Mountain, Zhangye 734000, Gansu, China

Received Date: 2005-05-20

Abstract: The storages of biomass carbon under cropland,rangeland,natural secondary forests(brushwood,natural secondary forest dominated by Quercus liaotungensis or Populus davidiana) and the plantation of Larix principis-rupprechtil(13,18 and 25-year-old) were investigated.It was found that the above-ground biomass carbon for natural secondary forest,plantation of larch,cropland and rangeland was 14.93～25.92 t·hm-2,11.97～45.39 t·hm-2,0.83 t·hm-2,0.49 t·hm-2,respectively.The storage of underground biomass carbon for the natural secondary forest,the plantation of larch,cropland and rangeland was 6.50～7.55 t·hm-2,6.48～7.64 t·hm-2,1.09 t·hm-2,1.61 t·hm-2,respectively.The above-ground NPP carbon for the natural secondary forest,the plantation of larch,cropland and rangeland was 2.97～5.15 t·hm-2·a-1,5.07～6.49 t·hm2·a-1,0.83 t·hm-2·a-1,1.09 t·hm-1·a-1,respectively.The underground NPP carbon for the natural secondary forest,the plantation of larch,cropland and rangeland was 1.67～2.86 t·hm-2·a1,1.90～2.10 t·hm-2·a-1,1.38 t·hm-2·a-1 and 1.03 t·hm-2·a-1,respectively.The storage of aboveground biomass carbon of grass increased gradually from May to October.The storage of fine root biomass carbon was the highest in May,June and September for natural secondary forest,which was the lowest in August for rangeland,the highest in July and September for cropland and the highest in May,September and October for the plantation.

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[1]	W atson R T, Nob le I R, Bolin B. Land U se, Land U se C hange, andForestry: A Sp ecia lReport of the IPCC [M] . C amb ridge: C amb ridgeUn iversity Press, 2000: 189~ 217
[2]	D ixon R K. C arbon pools and f luxes of global forest ecosystem s [J] .Science, 1994, 263: 185~ 190
[3]	M alhiY, Baldocch iD D, Jarv is P G. The carbon balan ce of trop ica,ltem perate and boreal forests[J] . P lan t, Cel l and Env ironm en t, 1999,22: 715 ~ 740
[4]	B otk in D B, S im pson L G. B iom ass of th e north Am erican b oreal forest: a step tow ards accurate global m easu res [J] . B iogeochem istry,1990, 9: 161~ 174
[5]	Hm llG M, Ho lling D Y. Do th e ind igenou s forest affects the net CO₂em iss ion policy of New Zealand? [J] . New Zealand Fores try, 1997,41: 24 ~ 31
[6]	GarnettM H, In eson P, Stevenson A C, et a.l Terrestrial organ ic carbon storage in a British m oorland [J]. G lobalC hange B iology, 2001,7: 375 ~ 388
[7]	?宁夏森林(编辑委员会. 宁夏森林[M] . 北京: 中国林业出版社,1990
[8]	M cclaugherty C M , Aber JD , M elillo JM. The role of f ine roots inthe organ ic m atter and n itrogen budgets of tw o forested ecosystem s[J] . E cology, 1982, 63(5) : 1481~ 1490
[9]	Pub licover D A , Vogt K A. A comparison ofm ethods for es tim atingforest fine root productionw ith respect to sou rces of error[J] . C an JFor Res, 1993, 23: 1179~ 1186
[10]	吴建国, 徐德应. 土地利用变化对土壤有机碳的影响理论、方法和实践[M]. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 2004
[11]	林业部科技司. 森林生态系统定位研究方法[M] . 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 1994
[12]	Jack son R B, Sch enk H J, Jobbagy E G, et a.l Below ground con sequ ences of vegetat ion change and their treatm ent inm odels[J] . E colog icalApp licat ion s, 2000, 10 (2) : 470 ~ 483
[13]	Kolchugina T P, V inson T S. Equ ilibrium analysis of carbon poolsand fluxes of forest b iom es in the form er SovietUn ion[J] . C an J ForRes, 1993, 23: 81~ 88
[14]	Gow er S T, Krankina O, O lson R, et a.l N et p rim ary p roduction andcarbon allocat ion pattern s of b oreal forest ecosystem s[J] . E cologicalApp lications, 2001, 11(5) : 1395~ 1491
[15]	Vogt K. C arbon budgets of tem perate forest ecosystem s [J] . T reePhysiology, 1991, 9: 69~ 86
[16]	Aselm ann I, L eithH. Th e im p lem en tat ion of agricu ltu ral produ ct ivity into exist ing models of prim atry p roductiv ity [J] . M itteilungenGeologisch-Pal-on tolog isches Inst itu t Der Un ivers it-t Hmm burg,1983, 55: 107 ~ 118
[17]	Buyanovsky G A, W agn er G H. Carbon cycl ing in cu ltivated landand its global sign ificance [J] . G lobalC hange B iology, 1998, 4: 131~ 141
[18]	Prince S D, Hm skett J, Stein ingerM, et a.l Net prim ary productionofU. S. m idw est crop lands from agricu lturalh arves t yield data[J] .E cologicalApp lications, 2001, 11 (4) : 1194 ~ 1205
[19]	K ick lighter D W, Bondeau A, S chloss A L, et a.l Com paring globalm odels of terrest rial net p rim ary p roductiv ity(NPP): glob al patternand d if feren tiat ion by m ajor b iom es [J]. G lobal Change B iology,1999, 5(Supp lem ent 1): 16~ 24

The Storage of Biomass Carbon under Different Land Use in Liupan Mountain Forest Zone

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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The Storage of Biomass Carbon under Different Land Use in Liupan Mountain Forest Zone

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