Analysis of Landscape Structure Characteristics in Beijing

LI Wei; JIA Bao-quan; WANG Cheng; QIE Guang-fa

By themeans of 3S techno logy, the landscape of B eijing was d iv ided into 6 primary landscape types and18 landscape patch types in the study, and a series of indexes w ere calcu lated by mode ls to analyze the spec ialstructure of Be ijing landscape. The results show: that the forest land is themax im al and basa l landscape patch type( area proportion is 42. 534% ), farm land ( 28. 888% ) and construction area ( 16. 639% ) are also the ma inlandscape types in B eijing. From landscape patch types and landscape patch catego ries levels, the landscape patchd istr ibuton is centralized, and patch shape is simple, the main landscape patch fractal d imension indexes are under1. 1, so urban landscape pattern is high ly influenced by human disturbance.

1. Beijing Ts inghua U rban P lann ing and Des ign In stitute, Beijing 100084, Ch ina

2. Research Ins titu te of Forestry, CAF

Received Date: 2008-04-19

Abstract: By themeans of 3S techno logy, the landscape of B eijing was d iv ided into 6 primary landscape types and18 landscape patch types in the study, and a series of indexes w ere calcu lated by mode ls to analyze the spec ialstructure of Be ijing landscape. The results show: that the forest land is themax im al and basa l landscape patch type( area proportion is 42. 534% ), farm land ( 28. 888% ) and construction area ( 16. 639% ) are also the ma inlandscape types in B eijing. From landscape patch types and landscape patch catego ries levels, the landscape patchd istr ibuton is centralized, and patch shape is simple, the main landscape patch fractal d imension indexes are under1. 1, so urban landscape pattern is high ly influenced by human disturbance.

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Analysis of Landscape Structure Characteristics in Beijing

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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