Altitudinal Variation of Needle Functional Traits in Natural Population of Picea likiangensis

LI Qing-fen; WANG Jun-hui; JIA Zi-rui; QI Xiu-lan; QI De-xin; HOU Xiao-zhu; AN San-ping

Volume 26 Issue 6

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Altitudinal Variation of Needle Functional Traits in Natural Population of Picea likiangensis

1.
Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Beijing 100091, China
2.
Forestry Station of Xianggelila Country in Yunnan Province, Xianggelila 674400, Yunnan, China
3.
Xiaolongshan Forestry Research Institute, Tianshui 741022, Gansu, China

Received Date: 2012-03-27

Abstract

This research investigated and selected 4 natural populations of Picea likiangensis in Yunnan province, based on its natural distribution. The length, width, dry weight and C, N, P contents in needles of the 4 populations were measured to survey the phenotypic variation of natural populations and the relationship between the phenotypic variation and their altitude of distribution areas. The methods of ANOVA analysis, multi-comparison and correlation analysis were used for analyzing the data measured. The results showed that, there were remarkable (PPPPPPP<0.05) positively correlated.
- Picea likiangensis,
- natural population,
- phenotype of needle,
- element,
- altitude

References

[1]	Diaz S, Cabido M. Vive la difference: Plant functional diversity matters to ecosystem processes[J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 2001, 16(11): 646-655
[2]	Comelissen J H C, Lavorel S, Gamier E, et al. A hand book of protocols for standardized and easy measurement of plant functional traits woldwide[J]. AustraIian Journal of Botany, 2003, 51:335-380
[3]	Craine J M, Lee W G. Covariation in leaf and root traits for native and non-native grasses along an altitudinal gradient in New Zealand[J]. Oecologia, 2003,134: 471-478
[4]	Wright I J, Reich P B, Cornelissen H C, et al. Modulation of leaf economic traits and traits relationships by climate[J]. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 2005, 1 (4):411-421
[5]	Oleksyn J, Modrzyflski J, Tjoelker M G, et al. Growth and physiology of Picea abies populations from elevational transects: common garden evidence for altitudinal ecotypes and cold adaptation[J]. Functional Ecology, 1998, 12 (4): 573-590
[6]	Prior L D, Bowman D M J S, Emus D. Seasonal differences in leaf attributes in Australian tropical tree species: family and habitat comparisons[J]. Functionl Ecology, 2004, 18 (5): 707-718
[7]	刘全宏,王孝安,田先华,等.太白红杉(Larix chinensis)叶的形态解剖学特征与环境因子的关系[J].西北植物学报,2001, 21 (5):885-893
[8]	杨利民,韩梅,周广胜,等.中国东北样带关键种羊草水分利用效率与气孔密度[J]. 生态学报,2007, 27 (1): 16-24
[9]	Rôcas G, Scarano F R. Leaf anatomical variation in Alchornea triplinervia(Spreng) Müll. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae) under distinct light and soil water regimes[J]. Bot J Linn Soc, 2001, 136: 231-238
[10]	Anyia A O, Herzog H. Water-use efficiency, leaf area and leaf gas exchange of cowpeas under mid-season drought[J]. Europ J Agron, 2004, 20: 327-339
[11]	Chartzoulakis K, Patakas A, Kofidis G, et al. Water stress affects leaf anatomy, gas exchange, water relations and growth of two avocado cultivers[J]. Sci Hort, 2002, 95: 39-50
[12]	贺金生, 陈伟烈, 王勋陵. 高山栎叶的形态结构及其与生态环境的关系[J].植物生态学报,1994,18(3): 219-227
[13]	罗建勋,顾万春.云杉天然群体表型多样性研究[J].林业科学, 2005,41(2):67-73
[14]	中国森林编辑委员会.中国森林, 针叶林第2卷[M]. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 1999: 731-743
[15]	张恒庆, 安利佳, 祖元刚. 天然红松种群形态特征地理变异的研究[J]. 生态学报,1999,19(6): 932-938
[16]	Wilson P, Thompson K, Hodgson J. Specific leaf area and leaf dry matter content as alternative predictors of plant strategies[J]. New Phytologist, 1999, 143:155-162
[17]	李梅, 韩海荣, 康峰峰, 等.辽东栎天然种群表型多样性研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2005,27(5): 10-16
[18]	周连第, 兰彦平, 曹庆昌, 等.板栗叶片性状表型多样性研究[J].林业科学,2005,21(9): 136-139
[19]	王娅丽,李毅,陈晓阳.祁连山青海云杉天然种群表型性状遗传多样性分析[J].林业科学,2008, 44(2): 70-76
[20]	刘雨,李登武,秦廷松,等.宁夏贺兰山杜松天然种群的表型多样性[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2011, 28(4): 619-627
[21]	张慧文,马剑英, 孙伟,等.不同海拔天山云杉叶功能性状及其与土壤因子的关系[J].生态学报, 2010,30(21): 5747-5758
[22]	庄亚珍.不同海拔马尾松针叶养分含量及其再吸收效率[J].现代农业科技,2010, 20:219-220
[23]	沈善敏.中国土壤肥力[M]. 北京:中国农业出版社,1998
[24]	王勋, 朱练峰, 戴廷波, 等.不同环境和基因型条件下水稻植株的碳氮比变化及其与产量形成的关系[J].中国稻米, 2008(6): 11-15
[25]	Herbert D A, Williams M, Rastetter E B. A model analysis of N and P limitation on carbon accumulation in Amazonian secondary forest after alternate land-use abandonment[J]. Biogeochemistry, 2003, 65(1): 121-150

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Altitudinal Variation of Needle Functional Traits in Natural Population of Picea likiangensis

1. Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Beijing 100091, China

2. Forestry Station of Xianggelila Country in Yunnan Province, Xianggelila 674400, Yunnan, China

3. Xiaolongshan Forestry Research Institute, Tianshui 741022, Gansu, China

Received Date: 2012-03-27

Abstract: This research investigated and selected 4 natural populations of Picea likiangensis in Yunnan province, based on its natural distribution. The length, width, dry weight and C, N, P contents in needles of the 4 populations were measured to survey the phenotypic variation of natural populations and the relationship between the phenotypic variation and their altitude of distribution areas. The methods of ANOVA analysis, multi-comparison and correlation analysis were used for analyzing the data measured. The results showed that, there were remarkable (PPPPPPP<0.05) positively correlated.

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Reference (25)

[1]	Diaz S, Cabido M. Vive la difference: Plant functional diversity matters to ecosystem processes[J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 2001, 16(11): 646-655
[2]	Comelissen J H C, Lavorel S, Gamier E, et al. A hand book of protocols for standardized and easy measurement of plant functional traits woldwide[J]. AustraIian Journal of Botany, 2003, 51:335-380
[3]	Craine J M, Lee W G. Covariation in leaf and root traits for native and non-native grasses along an altitudinal gradient in New Zealand[J]. Oecologia, 2003,134: 471-478
[4]	Wright I J, Reich P B, Cornelissen H C, et al. Modulation of leaf economic traits and traits relationships by climate[J]. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 2005, 1 (4):411-421
[5]	Oleksyn J, Modrzyflski J, Tjoelker M G, et al. Growth and physiology of Picea abies populations from elevational transects: common garden evidence for altitudinal ecotypes and cold adaptation[J]. Functional Ecology, 1998, 12 (4): 573-590
[6]	Prior L D, Bowman D M J S, Emus D. Seasonal differences in leaf attributes in Australian tropical tree species: family and habitat comparisons[J]. Functionl Ecology, 2004, 18 (5): 707-718
[7]	刘全宏,王孝安,田先华,等.太白红杉(Larix chinensis)叶的形态解剖学特征与环境因子的关系[J].西北植物学报,2001, 21 (5):885-893
[8]	杨利民,韩梅,周广胜,等.中国东北样带关键种羊草水分利用效率与气孔密度[J]. 生态学报,2007, 27 (1): 16-24
[9]	Rôcas G, Scarano F R. Leaf anatomical variation in Alchornea triplinervia(Spreng) Müll. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae) under distinct light and soil water regimes[J]. Bot J Linn Soc, 2001, 136: 231-238
[10]	Anyia A O, Herzog H. Water-use efficiency, leaf area and leaf gas exchange of cowpeas under mid-season drought[J]. Europ J Agron, 2004, 20: 327-339
[11]	Chartzoulakis K, Patakas A, Kofidis G, et al. Water stress affects leaf anatomy, gas exchange, water relations and growth of two avocado cultivers[J]. Sci Hort, 2002, 95: 39-50
[12]	贺金生, 陈伟烈, 王勋陵. 高山栎叶的形态结构及其与生态环境的关系[J].植物生态学报,1994,18(3): 219-227
[13]	罗建勋,顾万春.云杉天然群体表型多样性研究[J].林业科学, 2005,41(2):67-73
[14]	中国森林编辑委员会.中国森林, 针叶林第2卷[M]. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 1999: 731-743
[15]	张恒庆, 安利佳, 祖元刚. 天然红松种群形态特征地理变异的研究[J]. 生态学报,1999,19(6): 932-938
[16]	Wilson P, Thompson K, Hodgson J. Specific leaf area and leaf dry matter content as alternative predictors of plant strategies[J]. New Phytologist, 1999, 143:155-162
[17]	李梅, 韩海荣, 康峰峰, 等.辽东栎天然种群表型多样性研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2005,27(5): 10-16
[18]	周连第, 兰彦平, 曹庆昌, 等.板栗叶片性状表型多样性研究[J].林业科学,2005,21(9): 136-139
[19]	王娅丽,李毅,陈晓阳.祁连山青海云杉天然种群表型性状遗传多样性分析[J].林业科学,2008, 44(2): 70-76
[20]	刘雨,李登武,秦廷松,等.宁夏贺兰山杜松天然种群的表型多样性[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2011, 28(4): 619-627
[21]	张慧文,马剑英, 孙伟,等.不同海拔天山云杉叶功能性状及其与土壤因子的关系[J].生态学报, 2010,30(21): 5747-5758
[22]	庄亚珍.不同海拔马尾松针叶养分含量及其再吸收效率[J].现代农业科技,2010, 20:219-220
[23]	沈善敏.中国土壤肥力[M]. 北京:中国农业出版社,1998
[24]	王勋, 朱练峰, 戴廷波, 等.不同环境和基因型条件下水稻植株的碳氮比变化及其与产量形成的关系[J].中国稻米, 2008(6): 11-15
[25]	Herbert D A, Williams M, Rastetter E B. A model analysis of N and P limitation on carbon accumulation in Amazonian secondary forest after alternate land-use abandonment[J]. Biogeochemistry, 2003, 65(1): 121-150

Altitudinal Variation of Needle Functional Traits in Natural Population of Picea likiangensis

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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