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Cloning and Expression Analysis of PsCCH from Populus simonii under Stresses of Heavy Metal

  • Received Date: 2013-02-26
  • The CCH gene from Populus simonii leaf was cloned according to a strategy combining bioinformatics and molecular biological approaches and its expression in response to heavy metals and plant growth regulators was detected by qPCR. This gene encodes a polypeptide of 85 amino acids, named as PsCCH. The deduced amino acid sequence of PsCCH possesses the conserved metal-binding motif in its N-terminal (MXCXXC) and has the classic βαββαβ-fold structure. Phylogeny analysis showed that the PsCCH was much closer to the CCH from Hevea brasiliensis,Jatropha curcas and Vitis vinifera (with 90%-93% in amino acids similarity). The results of qPCR showed that the expression of PsCCH was regulated by various heavy metals and plant growth regulators: the PsCCH transcripts increased within one hour and then decreased to a lower level after 3 hours, such as in zinc, aluminum, low copper and jasmonic acid treatments; and the PsCCH transcripts continuously decreased during the treatment, such as in high copper, cobalt, mercury and salicylic acid treatments.
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Cloning and Expression Analysis of PsCCH from Populus simonii under Stresses of Heavy Metal

  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding, Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China

Abstract: The CCH gene from Populus simonii leaf was cloned according to a strategy combining bioinformatics and molecular biological approaches and its expression in response to heavy metals and plant growth regulators was detected by qPCR. This gene encodes a polypeptide of 85 amino acids, named as PsCCH. The deduced amino acid sequence of PsCCH possesses the conserved metal-binding motif in its N-terminal (MXCXXC) and has the classic βαββαβ-fold structure. Phylogeny analysis showed that the PsCCH was much closer to the CCH from Hevea brasiliensis,Jatropha curcas and Vitis vinifera (with 90%-93% in amino acids similarity). The results of qPCR showed that the expression of PsCCH was regulated by various heavy metals and plant growth regulators: the PsCCH transcripts increased within one hour and then decreased to a lower level after 3 hours, such as in zinc, aluminum, low copper and jasmonic acid treatments; and the PsCCH transcripts continuously decreased during the treatment, such as in high copper, cobalt, mercury and salicylic acid treatments.

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