Effects of Ozone Stress on Tree Root: A Review

CHEN Zhan; YU Hao; SHANG He; CAO Ji-xin

Volume 29 Issue 3

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Citation:

Effects of Ozone Stress on Tree Root: A Review

1.
Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, CAF, Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China

Received Date: 2015-05-07

Abstract

Elevated ozone will cause substantial changes of root architecture that may ultimately affect the function of root and thereby the tree's overall health and ability to cope with stress. The effects of elevated ozone on the root of trees included root growth, fine root dynamics and turnover, root respiration, carbohydrates in roots, mycorrhiza growth and rhizosphere soil microbiology. The effects of ozone stress on tree root are relevant to the concentration of ozone, species, tree age, community composition and planting conditions. At present, there is limited information about the mechanism of the effects of ozone on root. It is necessary in the future to strengthen the in-situ observation and quantitative analysis of root architecture, response of endogenous hormone to ozone, stress signal sensing, transduction and interaction with other signaling pathway, and the molecular biological mechanisms of roots response to ozone.
- ozone,
- tree root,
- fine root dynamics,
- carbohydrate,
- mycorrhiza,
- rhizosphere soil microbiology

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Effects of Ozone Stress on Tree Root: A Review

1. Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, CAF, Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China

Received Date: 2015-05-07

Abstract: Elevated ozone will cause substantial changes of root architecture that may ultimately affect the function of root and thereby the tree's overall health and ability to cope with stress. The effects of elevated ozone on the root of trees included root growth, fine root dynamics and turnover, root respiration, carbohydrates in roots, mycorrhiza growth and rhizosphere soil microbiology. The effects of ozone stress on tree root are relevant to the concentration of ozone, species, tree age, community composition and planting conditions. At present, there is limited information about the mechanism of the effects of ozone on root. It is necessary in the future to strengthen the in-situ observation and quantitative analysis of root architecture, response of endogenous hormone to ozone, stress signal sensing, transduction and interaction with other signaling pathway, and the molecular biological mechanisms of roots response to ozone.

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[59]	Gorisson A, van Veen J. Temporary disturbance of translocation of assimilates in Douglas firs caused by low levels of ozone and sulfur dioxide[捊漀琀猀?瀀椀渀攀?昀椀渀攀?爀漀漀琀猀?愀渀搀?洀礀挀漀爀爀栀椀稀愀?愀昀琀攀爀?昀甀渀最椀挀椀搀攀?愀瀀瀀氀椀挀愀琀椀漀渀?愀渀搀?氀漀眀?氀攀瘀攀氀?漀稀漀渀攀?攀砀瀀漀猀甀爀攀?椀渀?愀???礀攀愀爀?昀椀攀氀搀?攀砀瀀攀爀椀洀攀渀琀嬀?崀??吀爀攀攀猀????????????????????戀爀?嬀??崀??愀戀攀爀攀爀?????攀爀戀椀渀最攀爀?????氀攀砀漀甀?????椀?攀琀?愀氀???椀???昀昀攀挀琀猀?漀昀?搀爀漀甀最栀琀?愀渀搀?挀愀渀漀瀀礀?漀稀漀渀攀?攀砀瀀漀猀甀爀攀?漀渀?愀渀琀椀漀砀椀搀愀渀琀猀?椀渀?昀椀渀攀?爀漀漀琀猀?漀昀?洀愀琀甀爀攀??甀爀漀瀀攀愀渀?戀攀攀挀栀??椀???愀最甀猀?猀礀氀瘀愀琀椀挀愀???椀?嬀?崀??吀爀攀攀?倀栀礀猀椀漀氀漀最礀???　　???????????????戀爀?嬀??崀?刀攀椀挀栀?倀????匀挀栀漀攀琀琀氀攀???圀??匀琀爀漀漀???????椀?攀琀?愀氀???椀???昀昀攀挀琀猀?漀昀?伀?猀甀戀????猀甀戀???匀伀?猀甀戀????猀甀戀???愀渀搀?愀挀椀搀椀挀?爀愀椀渀?漀渀?洀礀挀漀爀爀栀椀稀愀氀?椀渀昀攀挀琀椀漀渀?椀渀?渀漀爀琀栀攀爀渀?爀攀搀?漀愀欀?猀攀攀搀氀椀渀最猀嬀?崀???愀渀愀搀椀愀渀??漀甀爀渀愀氀?漀昀??漀琀愀渀礀????????????　????　????戀爀?嬀??崀?匀琀爀漀漀??????刀攀椀挀栀?倀????匀挀栀漀攀琀琀氀攀???圀???椀?攀琀?愀氀???椀???昀昀攀挀琀猀?漀昀?漀稀漀渀攀?愀渀搀?愀挀椀搀?爀愀椀渀?漀渀?眀栀椀琀攀?瀀椀渀攀??椀??倀椀渀甀猀?猀琀爀漀戀甀猀???椀??猀攀攀搀氀椀渀最猀?最爀漀眀渀?椀渀?昀椀瘀攀?猀漀椀氀猀???????礀挀漀爀爀栀椀稀愀氀?椀渀昀攀挀琀椀漀渀嬀?崀???愀渀愀搀椀愀渀??漀甀爀渀愀氀?漀昀??漀琀愀渀礀??????????????　???????戀爀?嬀??崀??爀攀戀攀渀挀?吀???爀愀椀最栀攀爀?????栀愀渀最攀猀?椀渀?琀栀攀?挀漀洀洀甀渀椀琀礀?漀昀?攀挀琀漀洀礀挀漀爀爀栀椀稀愀氀?昀甀渀最椀?愀渀搀?椀渀挀爀攀愀猀攀搀?昀椀渀攀?爀漀漀琀?渀甀洀戀攀爀?甀渀搀攀爀?愀搀甀氀琀?戀攀攀挀栀?琀爀攀攀猀?挀栀爀漀渀椀挀愀氀氀礀?昀甀洀椀最愀琀攀搀?眀椀琀栀?搀漀甀戀氀攀?愀洀戀椀攀渀琀?漀稀漀渀攀?挀漀渀挀攀渀琀爀愀琀椀漀渀嬀?崀??倀氀愀渀琀??椀漀氀漀最礀???　　??????????????戀爀?嬀??崀??爀攀戀攀渀挀?吀???爀愀椀最栀攀爀????吀礀瀀攀猀?漀昀?攀挀琀漀洀礀挀漀爀爀栀椀稀愀?漀昀?洀愀琀甀爀攀?戀攀攀挀栀?愀渀搀?猀瀀爀甀挀攀?愀琀?漀稀漀渀攀?昀甀洀椀最愀琀攀搀?愀渀搀?挀漀渀琀爀漀氀?昀漀爀攀猀琀?瀀氀漀琀猀嬀?崀???渀瘀椀爀漀渀洀攀渀琀愀氀??漀渀椀琀漀爀椀渀最?愀渀搀??猀猀攀猀猀洀攀渀琀???　　??????????????戀爀?嬀??崀??愀戀攀爀攀爀?????爀攀戀攀渀挀?吀???氀攀砀漀甀?????椀?攀琀?愀氀???椀???昀昀攀挀琀猀?漀昀?氀漀渀最?琀攀爀洀?昀爀攀攀?愀椀爀?漀稀漀渀攀?昀甀洀椀最愀琀椀漀渀?漀渀???猀甀瀀?????猀甀瀀?一?愀渀搀?琀漀琀愀氀?一?椀渀??椀??愀最甀猀?猀礀氀瘀愀琀椀挀愀??椀??愀渀搀??猀猀漀挀椀愀琀攀搀?洀礀挀漀爀爀栀椀稀愀氀?昀甀渀最椀嬀?崀??倀氀愀渀琀??椀漀氀漀最礀???　　??????????????戀爀?嬀??崀??渀搀爀攀眀?????椀氀氀攀猀欀漀瘀??????倀爀漀搀甀挀琀椀瘀椀琀礀?愀渀搀?挀漀洀洀甀渀椀琀礀?猀琀爀甀挀琀甀爀攀?漀昀?攀挀琀漀洀礀挀漀爀爀栀椀稀愀氀?昀甀渀最愀氀?猀瀀漀爀漀挀愀爀瀀猀?甀渀搀攀爀?椀渀挀爀攀愀猀攀搀?愀琀洀漀猀瀀栀攀爀椀挀??伀?猀甀戀????猀甀戀??愀渀搀?伀?猀甀戀????猀甀戀?嬀?崀???挀漀氀漀最礀??攀琀琀攀爀猀???　　???????????????戀爀?嬀??崀?刀漀琀栀???刀???愀栀氀攀礀?吀????吀栀攀?攀昀昀攀挀琀?漀昀?愀挀椀搀?瀀爀攀挀椀瀀椀琀愀琀椀漀渀?愀渀搀?漀稀漀渀攀?漀渀?琀栀攀?攀挀琀漀洀礀挀漀爀爀栀椀稀愀攀?漀昀?爀攀搀?猀瀀爀甀挀攀?猀愀瀀氀椀渀最猀嬀?崀??圀愀琀攀爀???椀爀??愀渀搀?匀漀椀氀?倀漀氀氀甀琀椀漀渀?????????　???????????戀爀?嬀??崀?倀??????爀攀稀?匀漀戀愀?????甀攀挀欀?吀????倀甀瀀瀀椀?倀???椀?攀琀?愀氀???椀???渀琀攀爀愀挀琀椀漀渀猀?漀昀?攀氀攀瘀愀琀攀搀??伀?猀甀戀????猀甀戀???一??猀甀戀????猀甀戀??愀渀搀?伀?猀甀戀????猀甀戀??漀渀?洀礀挀漀爀爀栀椀稀愀氀?椀渀昀攀挀琀椀漀渀??最愀猀?攀砀挀栀愀渀最攀?愀渀搀?一?洀攀琀愀戀漀氀椀猀洀?椀渀?猀愀瀀氀椀渀最猀?漀昀?匀挀漀琀猀?瀀椀渀攀嬀?崀??倀氀愀渀琀?愀渀搀?匀漀椀氀?????????????　???????戀爀?嬀?　崀?匀挀栀氀漀琀攀爀????圀椀渀欀氀攀爀???????渀攀樀愀?????椀?攀琀?愀氀???椀??匀栀漀爀琀?琀攀爀洀?攀昀昀攀挀琀猀?漀昀?漀稀漀渀攀?漀渀?琀栀攀?瀀氀愀渀琀?爀栀椀稀漀猀瀀栀攀爀攀?戀甀氀欀?猀漀椀氀?猀礀猀琀攀洀?漀昀?礀漀甀渀最?戀攀攀挀栀?琀爀攀攀猀嬀?崀??倀氀愀渀琀??椀漀氀漀最礀???　　??????????????戀爀?嬀??崀?倀栀椀氀氀椀瀀猀?刀????娀愀欀???刀???漀氀洀攀猀?圀?????椀挀爀漀戀椀愀氀?挀漀洀洀甀渀椀琀礀?挀漀洀瀀漀猀椀琀椀漀渀?愀渀搀?昀甀渀挀琀椀漀渀?戀攀渀攀愀琀栀?琀攀洀瀀攀爀愀琀攀?琀爀攀攀猀?攀砀瀀漀猀攀搀?琀漀?攀氀攀瘀愀琀攀搀?愀琀洀漀猀瀀栀攀爀椀挀??伀?猀甀戀????猀甀戀??愀渀搀?琀爀漀瀀漀猀瀀栀攀爀椀挀?伀?猀甀戀????猀甀戀?嬀?崀??伀攀挀漀氀漀最椀愀???　　???????????????and nitrogen gradient in Switzerland[J]. Phyton (Austria), 2002, 42:223-228.
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Effects of Ozone Stress on Tree Root: A Review

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Effects of Ozone Stress on Tree Root: A Review

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